Claws for Concern: The European Green Crab Invasion of Padilla Bay
This talk is one of three graduate student presentations (~15 minutes each) to be delivered during this week's speaker series.
In this talk, I’ll discuss the threat posed by the European green crab (Carcinus maenas) to coastal ecosystems, focusing on eelgrass estuaries in the Salish Sea. Known for their voracious appetites and extreme aggression, green crabs are one of the most destructive invasive species, capable of drastically altering habitats like eelgrass beds—vital for carbon storage, sediment stabilization, and marine biodiversity.
The Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, home to one of the largest eelgrass beds in North America, is at risk from an early-stage green crab invasion. In collaboration with the Padilla Bay team, my research investigates how climate change is amplifying the vulnerability of these habitats to invasive species and the resulting disruption to eelgrass survival and benthic invertebrate communities. Through field surveys and quarantine lab experiments, we aim to understand the broader impacts of green crabs on these critical ecosystems and inform more effective conservation strategies.
Special thanks to Dr. Brian Bingham for supporting this work.

About the Speaker

Kaitlin Macaranas is a marine environmental scientist and National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellow with a passion for the hidden stories of life within coastal wetlands and beneath the ocean sediment. As an M.S. student working with Dr. Brian Bingham in the Environmental Sciences (Marine and Estuarine Science) Program at Western Washington University and the Shannon Point Marine Center, Kaitlin dives into the world of invasive species, benthic macroinvertebrates, and the shifting dynamics of climate-stressed coastal ecosystems. Her work aims to uncover how these changes ripple through marine environments—and how we can better protect and manage these vibrant, life-supporting coastal systems for the future.
Environmental Speaker Series
The Environmental Speaker Series is hosted by the College of the Environment at Western Washington University.
The Series is free and open to the public. Talks are held each Thursday at 4:30 pm in Academic Instructional Center West room 204 - AW-204. Talks will also be streamed via Zoom. Register with The Foundation for WWU & Alumni for the zoom link. Parking is available in lot C.
Learn more about the Environmental Speaker Series
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